How to prevent eye infections during the rainy season

Are you unable to concentrate at work because of redness or dry eyes? Can’t do your daily chores because of eye irritation or discharge? Then you may have an eye infection that you can blame on the monsoon. That’s correct! The monsoon season is pleasant, but it also brings with it a slew of health issues. The moisture content in the air creates an ideal environment for bacteria, viruses, and other germs to grow and multiply, making you vulnerable to eye infections during the rainy season. As a result, eye care becomes even more important during the monsoon season.

Common monsoon eye disorders:

Your monsoon bliss can only be maintained when you know about various eye infections and how to avoid them. Here is a list of common rainy-season eye infections:

Conjunctivitis

This is the most common type of eye infection and is commonly known as "pink eye." It is an infection or swelling in your conjunctiva, which is a thin, transparent membrane that lies over the inner surface of the eyelid and covers the white part of your eye. Blood vessels in your conjunctiva become inflamed, leading to pink eyes. Red eyes and discharge from the eyes are common symptoms. Touch can easily spread the infection from one person to another.

One of the best ways to avoid and stop the transmission of conjunctivitis is to practise good hygiene.

• Avoid touching your eyes with unwashed hands whenever possible.
• Wash your hands regularly and thoroughly with soap.
• Use clean tissues and towels to wipe your face and eyes.
• Try not to share cosmetics, like eyeliner or mascara, with others.
• Use clean pillowcases.
• Use cold compresses 

Stye

It’s a pimple or an abscess on your upper or lower eyelid.Bacteria that normally live on the surface of your eyelids can sometimes clog an oil duct. It then becomes inflamed. Germs and dead skin cells can also become trapped on the edge of your eyelid.

Styes are usually visible on the surface of your eyelid. They can, however, form deep within your eyelid. Your doctor will have to cut open and drain an internal stye (on the underside of your lid).

To avoid stye, follow these simple precautions:

• Avoid rubbing your eyes
• Remove eye makeup before going to bed
• Wash your hands before putting on contact lenses.

Dry Eyes

Dry eye disease is a common condition in which your tears are unable to adequately lubricate your eyes. This tear instability causes inflammation and damage to the surface of the eye. Dry eyes are unpleasant. Your eyes may sting or burn if you have dry eyes.

To alleviate the condition, follow the prevention steps listed below:

• Put on safety glasses
• Avoid rubbing your eyes
• Avoid places with high air movement

Corneal ulcer

It is a wound on the surface of the cornea, which is the transparent structure that covers the front surface of your eye. Infection with bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites is the most common cause of corneal ulcers.

The high moisture content in the air, particularly during the monsoon season, creates an ideal environment for viruses to grow and multiply. A corneal ulcer is characterised by a painful, red eye, mild to severe eye discharge, and decreased vision. To avoid complications, these must be treated as soon as possible. Depending on the severity of the ulcer, treatment may consist of only medicines and eye drops or may necessitate an operation on the eye.

Most common causes of eye infections

The eye conditions mentioned above make it simple to identify the most common causes of eye infections during the rainy season. Here’s a quick summary:

• Increased atmospheric moisture content
• Inadequate eye-care routine
• Misapplication of eye cosmetics
• Sharing towels, pillows, and other items of personal hygiene
• Dust and pollutant exposure

Best rainy season eye care tips:

• Do not use dirty hands to touch your eyes.
• Don’t let anyone touch your handkerchief or towel.
• Avoid your eyes frequently.
• Do not give anyone your eye medications or contact lenses.
• When you have an eye infection, avoid wearing eye makeup.
• Always keep a water-resistant makeup kit on hand and never share it with others.
• When exposed to wind or dust, wear eye protection glasses.
• While swimming, wear eye protection masks.

During the rainy season, avoid swimming in pools because the pool water increases the viral attack on your eyes.

Conclusion

Although eye infections do not pose a serious threat during the monsoon season, it is critical to see an eye specialist to prevent the condition from worsening. Your ophthalmologist can examine and treat the eye condition as soon as possible. During the rainy season, a little caution and eye care can save your eyes from infections.

Do you or your loved one have an eye infection and want to find the best eye specialist near you? If so, visit us atour clinic in Ghatkopar, Mumbai. We will provide the best solutions for your eye issues. If you are experiencing any of the symptoms listed above this monsoon, make an appointment today.